Tuesday morning began with our warm up, which was essential at
the beginning of each day. We then further explored the character of Zanni.
Zanni: As well as the Big Step and Three Step the
Zanni also travel via a tired run.
Tired run:
The tired run is used when the Zanni is tired, but can also be used when they
are upset or crying. The tired run is a normal run with the legs kicking up
towards the bum. The main movement of the run is in the shoulders. The arms
hang down by the side and the shoulders bounce up and down resembling someone
sobbing. With this movement crying or groaning sounds are made to emphasise the
tiredness or sadness of the Zanni. We practised this move by travelling around
the rehearsal space and then slowly coming to a stop and falling asleep.
Jumps: All
characters in Commedia are larger-than-life and often jump around when
speaking. When a Zanni is happy they will often jump off the floor and click
their heels together and raising their arms above their heads in glee. They
will also do small jumps when moving around the stage because unlike in some
theatre Commedia is very active and there is always constant movement. Before
jumping the Zanni must prepare to “take off” which involves the “take off” leg
being lifted before the jump is taken. The video below shows these “take offs”
at 3:55.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_7XWymMBrcw
An example of a take off during the evening performance of "Toby or not Tobi"
We then moved on to learning new characters.
Pedrolino: Pedrolino is a “First Zanni” and so is in
charge of the other Zanni in a household. He has the same walks as all Zanni but
with slight alterations. Pedrolino’s big
step is much smaller and so he remains further upright creating the
appearance of a longer posture. His movement is much more elegant than the
other Zanni and so his free step
is that much more elegant, showing his higher status to the other Zanni. His steps
are much more precise and his elbows are bent and his arms kept up close to his
chest and he does not wear a mask.
Proud Walk:
The proud walk is a new step we learnt which is used only by Pedrolino. The
head moves like a chicken pecking while his shoulders move forwards and
backwards and his arms remain close to his torso. This walk could be used as a
form of travel that would help distinguish him from other Zanni.
Columbina: Columbina is also a “First Zanni” and is
often the personal maid to the female Lover or a servant to one of the old men.
Like Pedrolino her big step is
small and her free step is
elegant, another difference in her footwork is that she flicks her feet out at
the end of each step so to elongate her graceful limbs. Her movements are
precise and fluid, her arms in particular have a fluidity lacking in the lower
Zanni. She too does not wear a mask and is one of the smartest characters. Her base
stance is similar to the original Zanni stance but the feet are placed much
closer together, resembling a ballet dancer.
Brighella: Another Zanni, generally bossing the other
Zanni around. Brighella can be seen as a bit of a “lad” and we did an exercise
where we had to try and sell something to the audience as if we were like con artists.
Brighella’s knees are bent when he’s in base stance, creating an appearance of
sitting. As he is viewed as a “lad” we looked at a “cockney” accent and then
put on a different accent and looking at the difference. The main element of
Brighella is that he is a large character and so uses large arm movements and
jumps about a lot when telling stories.
Brighella run:
The Brighella run is quite a boyish run and solely used by Brighella. It
consists of high knees and the shoulders moving up and down as if a puppet on a
string. The run looks as if the arm is pulling up the leg from a piece of
string.
Brighella's base stance
Arlecchino: The final of the Zanni we learnt, much
like Pedrolino and Columbina he is elegant in all Zanni walks, such as the three
step. He would be the second Zanni to Brighella if he were present. He can
be stupid and has a crush on Columbina and so will become quite coy around her
and will shuffle around on his feet. His elbows are bent and his hands are
generally placed on his hips or on a belt. When Arlecchino moves his mask will
be the first thing to turn and then the rest of his body will follow.
Columbina and Arlecchino
Pantalone: Pantalone is at the top of the status
ladder as he is quite wealthy, his interests are in money and sex. He is often
trying to flirt with Columbina. He is an old man and so his posture is hunched
with his pelvis pushed out and stomach tucked in. His elbows are tucked in to
his torso and so his hands don’t move far from his chest. He cannot turn corners
well and so will often fall over resembling a beetle on its back, he will often
fall over in his pursuit of Columbina. His voice is rather nasally and high
pitched.
Walk:
Pantalone’s knees come up when he walks in a quick motion, so they snap up
before he places his foot on the ground. He walks slowly to depict his old age.
This is a very good account of the work that you did during the week of Commedia. Well done.
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